Esther 8

Esther 8

Esther 8:1 That same day, King Ahasuerus awarded Queen Esther the house of Haman, the enemy of the Jews. Mordecai entered the king’s presence because Esther had revealed her relationship to Mordecai.

Esther 8:2 The king removed the signet ring he had recovered from Haman and gave it to Mordecai, and Esther put him in charge of Haman’s house.

Esther 8:3 Then Esther addressed the king again. She fell at his feet, wept, and begged him to revoke Haman the Agagite’s evil and the plot he had devised against the Jews.

Esther 8:4 The king extended the gold scepter toward Esther, so she got up and stood before the king.

Esther 8:5 She said, “If it pleases the king and I have found favor before him, if the matter seems right to the king and I am pleasing in his eyes, let a royal edict be written. Let it revoke the documents that the scheming Haman, son of Hammedatha the Agagite, wrote to destroy the Jews who are in all the king’s provinces.

Esther 8:6 How could I bear to see the disaster coming on my people? How could I bear to see the destruction of my relatives?”

Esther 8:7 King Ahasuerus said to Esther, the queen, and Mordecai the Jew, “Notice, I have given Haman’s house to Esther, and he was hanged on the gallows because he attacked the Jews.

Esther 8:8 Write in the king’s name whatever pleases you concerning the Jews, and seal it with the royal signet ring. A document written in the king’s name and sealed with the royal signet ring cannot be revoked.”

Esther 8:9 On the twenty-third day of the third month—that is, the month Sivan—the royal scribes were called together. Everything was recorded just as Mordecai instructed for the Jews, including the satraps, the governors, and the captains of the 127 provinces from India to Cush. The decree was written for each province in its own script, for each ethnic group in its language, and for the Jews in their script and language.

Esther 8:10 Mordecai wrote in King Ahasuerus’s name and sealed the mandates with the royal signet ring. He sent the documents by mounted couriers, who rode fast horses bred in the royal stables.

Esther 8:11 The king’s edict gave the Jews in each city the right to assemble and defend their throats, to exterminate, kill, and destroy every ethnic and provincial army hostile to them, including women and children, and to take their possessions as spoils of war.

Esther 8:12 This would happen on a single day, the thirteenth of the twelfth month, Adar, across all the provinces of King Ahasuerus.

Esther 8:13 A copy of the text, issued as law throughout every province, was distributed to all the people so the Jews could be ready to avenge themselves against their enemies on that day.

Esther 8:14 The couriers hurriedly rode out on their royal horses at the king’s urgent command. The law was also issued in the fortress of Susa.

Esther 8:15 Mordecai went from the king’s face, clothed in royal purple and white with a great gold crown and a purple robe of fine linen. The city of Susa shouted and rejoiced,

Esther 8:16 and the Jews celebrated with gladness, joy, and honor.

Esther 8:17 In every province and every city, wherever the king’s command and his law reached, joy and rejoicing occurred among the Jews. There was a celebration and a holiday. And many of the ethnic groups of the land[1] professed themselves to be Jews because fear of the Jews had overcome them.


[1] אֶרֶץ = land. Esther 8:17; 10:1.

links:

The Esther shelf in my library

Esther 7

Esther 7

Esther 7:1 The king and Haman came to feast with Esther, the queen.

Esther 7:2 On the second day, while drinking wine, the king asked Esther, “Queen Esther, whatever you ask will be given to you. Whatever you seek will be done even to half the kingdom.”

Esther 7:3 Queen Esther answered, “If I have found favor in your eyes, Your Majesty, and if the king is pleased, spare my throat;[1] this is my request. And spare my people; this is my desire.

Esther 7:4 For my people and I have been sold to extermination, death, and destruction. If we had merely been sold as male and female slaves, I would have kept silent. Indeed, the trouble wouldn’t be worth burdening the king.”

Esther 7:5 King Ahasuerus spoke up and asked Queen Esther, “Who is this, and where is the one who would devise such a scheme in his heart?”

Esther 7:6: Esther answered, “The adversary and enemy are this evil Haman.” Haman stood terrified before the king and queen.

Esther 7:7 The king arose angrily and went from where they were drinking wine to the palace garden. Haman remained to beg Queen Esther for his throat because he realized the king was planning something terrible for him.

Esther 7:8 Just as the king returned from the house garden to the banquet hall, Haman fell on the couch where Esther was reclining. The king exclaimed, “Would he violate the queen while I am in the house?” As soon as the statement left the king’s mouth, they covered Haman’s face.

Esther 7:9 Harbona, one of the king’s eunuchs, said: “Notice, there is a gallows seventy-five feet tall at Haman’s house that he made for Mordecai, who gave the report that saved the king.” The king said, “Hang him on it.”

Esther 7:10 They hung Haman on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai. Then, the king’s anger subsided.


[1] נֶפֶשׁ = throat (life) Esther 7:3, 7; 8:11; 9:16, 31.

links:

The Esther shelf in my library

Esther 6

Esther 6

Esther 6:1 That night, sleep escaped the king, so he ordered the book recording daily events to be brought and read before the king.

Esther 6:2 They found the written report on how Mordecai had informed Bigthana and Teresh, two of the king’s eunuchs who guarded the entrance, when they planned to assassinate King Ahasuerus.

Esther 6:3 The king inquired, “What honor and special recognition have been given to Mordecai for this act?” The king’s boys who ministered to him replied, “Nothing has been done for him.”

Esther 6:4 The king asked, “Who is in the court?” Now, Haman was entering the house’s outer court to ask the king to hang Mordecai on the gallows he had prepared for him.

Esther 6:5 The king’s boys answered, “Notice,[1] Haman is standing in the court.” “Have him enter,” the king ordered.

Esther 6:6 Haman entered, and the king asked, “What should be done for the man the king wants to honor?” Haman thought in his heart, “Who would the king want to honor more than me?”

Esther 6:7 Haman told the king, “For the man the king wants to honor:

Esther 6:8 Have them bring a royal garment that the king has worn himself, along with a horse he has ridden, and place a royal crown on its head.

Esther 6:9 Put the garment and the horse under the charge of one of the king’s most noble captains. Have them clothe the man the king wants to honor, parade him on the horse through the city square, and proclaim before him, ‘This is what is done for the man the king wants to honor.'”

Esther 6:10 The king told Haman, “Hurry, and do as you propose. Take a garment and a horse for Mordecai the Jew, who sits at the King’s Gate. Do not leave out anything you have suggested.”

Esther 6:11 So Haman took the garment and the horse. He clothed Mordecai and paraded him through the city square, crying out before him, “This is what is done for the man the king wants to honor.”

Esther 6:12 Then Mordecai returned to the King’s Gate, but Haman hurried off to his house, mournful and with his head covered.

Esther 6:13 Haman told his wife Zeresh and all the ones he cared for everything that had happened. His advisers and wife Zeresh said, “Since Mordecai is Jewish seed,[2] and you have begun to fall before him, you won’t overcome him because your downfall is inevitable.”

Esther 6:14 While speaking with him, the king’s eunuchs arrived and rushed Haman to the banquet Esther had prepared.


[1] הִנֵּה = notice. Esther 6:5; 7:9; 8:7.

[2] זֶרָע = seed. Esther 6:13; 9:27, 28, 31; 10:3.

links:

The Esther shelf in my library

Esther 5

Esther 5

Esther 5:1 On the third day, Esther donned her royal clothes and stood in the inner courtyard of the house, facing it. The king was sitting on his royal throne in the palace’s courtroom, facing its entrance.

Esther 5:2 As soon as the king saw Queen Esther standing in the courtyard, she gained favor in his eyes. The king extended the gold scepter in his hand toward Esther, and she approached and touched the scepter’s tip.

Esther 5:3 “What is it, Queen Esther?” the king asked her. “Whatever you want, even to half the kingdom, will be given to you.”

Esther 5:4 “If it pleases the king,” Esther replied, “may the king and Haman come today to the banquet I have prepared for them.”

Esther 5:5 The king said, “Hurry, and get Haman so we can do as Esther has requested.” So the king and Haman went to the banquet Esther had prepared.

Esther 5:6 While drinking the wine, the king asked Esther, “Whatever you ask will be given to you. Whatever you want, even to half the kingdom, will be done.”

Esther 5:7 Esther answered, “This is my petition and my request:

Esther 5:8 If I have found favor in the eyes of the king, and if it pleases the king to grant my petition and perform my request, may the king and Haman come to the banquet I will prepare for them. Tomorrow, I will do what the king has asked.”

Esther 5:9 That day, Haman left full of joy and with a pleased heart. But when Haman saw Mordecai at the King’s Gate, and Mordecai didn’t rise or tremble in fear at his presence, Haman was filled with rage toward him.

Esther 5:10 Yet Haman controlled himself and went to his house. He sent the ones he cared for and his wife, Zeresh, to join him.

Esther 5:11 Then Haman described his impressive wealth and many sons for them. He told them how the king had honored him and promoted him in rank over the other captains and the royal slaves.

Esther 5:12 “What’s more,” Haman added, “Queen Esther invited no one but me to join the king at the banquet she had prepared. I am asked again tomorrow to join her with the king.

Esther 5:13 Still, none of this satisfies me since I see Mordecai the Jew sitting at the King’s Gate all the time.”

Esther 5:14 His wife Zeresh and all the ones he cared for told him, “Have them build a gallows seventy-five feet tall. Ask the king in the morning to hang Mordecai on it. Then go to the banquet with the king and enjoy yourself.” The advice pleased Haman, so he had the gallows constructed.

links:

The Esther shelf in my library

Esther 4

Esther 4

Esther 4:1 When Mordecai learned everything that had happened, he tore his clothes, put on sackcloth and ashes, went out into the city square, and cried loudly and bitterly.

Esther 4:2 He went only as far as the King’s Gate, as the law prohibited anyone wearing sackcloth from entering it.

Esther 4:3 There was great mourning among the Jewish people in every province where the king’s command and edict came. They fasted, wept, and lamented; many lay in sackcloth and ashes.

Esther 4:4 Esther’s girls and her eunuchs came and reported the news to her, and the queen was overcome with fear. She sent clothes for Mordecai to wear so that he would take off his sackcloth, but he did not accept them.

Esther 4:5 Esther summoned Hathach, one of the king’s eunuchs, who was before her, and dispatched him to Mordecai to learn what he was doing and why.

Esther 4:6 So Hathach went to Mordecai in the city square before the King’s Gate.

Esther 4:7 Mordecai told him everything that had happened, as well as the exact amount of money Haman had promised to pay the royal treasury for the destruction of the Jews.

Esther 4:8 Mordecai also gave him a copy of the written decree issued in Susa ordering their extermination, so that Hathach might show it to Esther, explain it to her, and command her to approach the king, implore his favor, and plead with him for her people.

Esther 4:9 Hathach came and repeated Mordecai’s response to Esther.

Esther 4:10 Esther spoke to Hathach and commanded him to tell Mordecai,

Esther 4:11 “All the royal slaves and the people of the royal provinces know that one law applies to every man or woman who approaches the king in the inner courtyard and who has not been summoned—the death penalty—unless the king extends the gold scepter, allowing that person to live. I have not been summoned to appear before the king for thirty days.”

Esther 4:12 Esther’s response was reported to Mordecai.

Esther 4:13 Mordecai told the messenger to reply to Esther, “Don’t think that you will escape the fate of all the Jews because you are in the king’s house.

Esther 4:14 If you remain silent at this time, relief and deliverance will come to the Jewish people from another source, but you and your father’s house will be destroyed. Who knows, maybe you have come to your royal position for such a time as this.

Esther 4:15 Esther sent this reply to Mordecai:

Esther 4:16: “Go and assemble all the Jews who can be found in Susa and fast for me. Don’t eat or drink for three days, night or day. My girls and I will also fast in the same way. After that, I will go to the king even if it is against the law. If I am destroyed, I am destroyed.”

Esther 4:17 So Mordecai went and did everything Esther had commanded him.

links:

The Esther shelf in my library